I found this great article about pollution solutions.
Plastic Pollution Solutions: 7 Things You Can Do Today
Everyone can do something to help solve the plastic pollution problem, and millions of people worldwide are alreadyΒ taking action to reduce their plastic use. Here are seven ways you can make a difference, starting today.
1. Reduce Your Use of Single-Use Plastics
Wherever you live, the easiest and most direct way that you can get started is by reducing your own use of single-use plastics. Single-use plastics include plastic bags, water bottles, straws, cups, utensils, dry cleaning bags, take-out containers, and any other plastic items that are used once and then discarded.
The best way to do this is by a) refusing any single-use plastics that you do not need (e.g. straws, plastic bags, takeout utensils, takeout containers), and b) purchasing, and carrying with you, reusable versions of those products, includingΒ reusable grocery bags,Β produce bags,Β bottles,Β utensils,Β coffee cups, andΒ dry cleaning garment bags. And when you refuse single-use plastic items, help businesses by letting them know that you would like them to offer alternatives.
2. Support Legislation to Curb Plastic Production and Waste
As important as it is to change our individual behaviors, such changes alone are insufficient to stop ocean plastic pollution. We also need legislation that reduces plastic production, improves waste management, and makes plastic producers responsible for the waste they generate. There are a variety of ways that you can support local, national, and international legislation that provide critical solutions to reduce plastic pollution. One such effort in the United States is the 2021Β Break Free From Plastic Pollution Act, a comprehensive federal bill that aims to address the plastic pollution crisis, and there are a number ofΒ state level initiativesΒ to introduce extended producer responsibility (EPR) legislation that makes plastic producers and distributors responsible for their products and packaging at the end of life.
At the international level, hundreds of organizations and businesses are calling on theΒ United Nations to enact a global plastics treatyΒ that would set global rules and regulations that would reduce plastic pollution. And legislation that limits, taxes, or bans unnecessary single use plastic items, such as plastic bags, takeout containers, and bottles,Β has been successfully enactedΒ in many places globally, and you can support the adoption of such policies in your community too. Here is aΒ comprehensive resource and toolkitΒ on legislative approaches to limiting plastic bags, foodware, microplastics, and more.
3. Recycle Properly
This should go without saying, but when you use single-use (and other) plastics that can be recycled, always be sure to recycle them. At present,Β just 9% of plastic is recycled worldwide. Recycling helps keep plastics out of the ocean and reduces the amount of βnewβ plastic in circulation. If you need help finding a place to recycle plastic waste near you,Β check Earth911βs recycling directory. Itβs also important to check with your local recycling center about the types of plastic they accept.
4. Participate In (or Organize) a Beach or River Cleanup
Help remove plastics from the ocean and prevent them from getting there in the first place by participating in, orΒ organizing a cleanupΒ of your local beach or waterway. This is one of the most direct and rewarding ways to fight ocean plastic pollution. You can simply go to the beach or waterway and collect plastic waste on your own or with friends or family, or you can join a local organizationβs cleanup or an international event like theΒ International Coastal Cleanup.
Take Our 7-Day Fight Plastic Waste Challenge
Join the global movement to fight plastic waste with our 7-day challenge. With just a few minutes a day, youβll be on your way to reducing ocean plastic pollution from home.
5. Avoid Products Containing Microbeads
Tiny plastic particles, called βmicrobeads,β have become a growing source of ocean plastic pollution in recent years. Microbeads are found in some face scrubs, toothpastes, and bodywashes, and they readily enter our oceans and waterways through our sewer systems, and affect hundreds of marine species. Avoid products containing plastic microbeads by looking for βpolytheleneβ and βpolypropyleneβ on the ingredient labels of your cosmetic products (find a list ofΒ products containing microbeads here).
6. Spread the Word
Stay informed on issues related to plastic pollution and help make others aware of the problem. Tell your friends and family about how they can be part of the solution, or host a viewing party for one of the many plastic pollution focused documentaries, likeΒ A Plastic Ocean,Β Garbage Island: An Ocean Full of Plastic,Β Bag It,Β Addicted to Plastic,Β Plasticized, orΒ Garbage Island.
7. Support Organizations Addressing Plastic Pollution
There are many non-profit organizations working to reduce and eliminate ocean plastic pollution in a variety of different ways, includingΒ Oceanic Society,Β Plastic Pollution Coalition,Β 5 Gyres,Β Algalita,Β Plastic Soup Foundation, and others. These organizations rely on donations from people like you to continue their important work. Even small donations can make a big difference!
These seven ideas only scratch the surface for ways you can help address the growing problem of plastic pollution in the oceans. The important thing is that we all do something, no matter how small. For more ideas and resources, sign up to join our Blue Habits community of people worldwide committed to joyful daily actions that improve ocean health.